Build catalogue
Glenn Merrell's 1973 Triumph Stag with Rover SD1 Engine
britishv8.orgas published in British V8 Newsletter, Volume XV Issue 3, December 2007
Photo: britishv8.orgA 1973 Triumph Stag converted to a Rover SD1 3.5-litre V8
Glenn Merrell replaced his Stag's original engine with a rebuilt Rover SD1 V8, paired to a five-speed manual gearbox and fitted with reprogrammed factory fuel injection. The write-up is a specification sheet with photos rather than a step-by-step story, but it lays out the custom mounting, cooling, exhaust and electrical work such a swap demands. Completed in 2003 and driven over 40,000 miles since, it shows a durable, road-proven take on the V8 Stag conversion.
Specs
As the owner states it.
- Engine
- Rover SD1 3.5L V8, rebuilt with Chevy HC pistons and connecting rods, Erson T020H cam with high-rev lifters, Edelbrock timing chain and gears
- Induction
- Rover 14CUX electronic fuel injection (circa 1993), reprogrammed, with Rover 3.9L intake manifold, plenum, throttle body and mass airflow sensor
- Exhaust
- Block hugger headers, Jet-Hot ceramic coated and wrapped, stainless steel exhaust system
- Cooling
- Stock radiator, 16 inch Permacool electric fan, 15 inch Permaflex engine fan and shroud, undersized water pump pulley
- Transmission
- 5-speed manual (Rover LT77?), 9.5 inch clutch
- Rear Axle
- Triumph Stag 3.43:1 ratio with Phantom Grip limited slip differential
- Front Suspension
- Crossmember lowering blocks, lightened springs, polyurethane bushings
- Rear Suspension
- Stock
- Brakes
- Stock discs and drums, silicone DOT 5 fluid
- Wheels/Tires
- Stock 5-spoke alloy wheels, Yokohama Avid H4 195/70R14 tires
- Instruments
- Stock
- Body
- Stock, except for a TR6-style front air dam
- Interior
- Blaupunkt 4x50W stereo
- Electrical
- AC Delco 90 amp alternator
- Performance
- Top speed of about 140mph
- Completed
- 2003, over 40,000 miles driven as of September 2007
Parts used
What the owner names in the write-up, grouped the way the Parts page groups them. Where one of the shops we index lists the same thing for this car, it is shown underneath with a link to the shop.
Engine 4
- Rover SD1 3.5L V8 engineRover
Rebuilt as the replacement engine for the Stag
- Chevy HC pistons and connecting rodsChevrolet
Used in the rebuild of the V8
In the shops
Connecting Rod Bearing Set, Standard ↗
Moss Motors – Triumph TR6/TR250· $47.99 USD
Connecting Rod Bushing ↗
bpnorthwest.com· $3.99 USD
Connecting Rod Nut (1275) ↗
bpnorthwest.com· $4.59 USD - Erson T020H camshaft with high-rev liftersErson
Fitted during the engine rebuild for higher-rev performance
In the shopsPiper High Torque Yellow Camshaft for 6 Cylinder Models (New) ↗
TRGB· £350.30 GBPPiper High Torque Yellow Camshaft for 6 Cylinder Models (Recon) ↗
TRGB· £241.95 GBP - Timing chain and gearsEdelbrock
Fitted as part of the engine rebuild
In the shops
Left Bank Timing Chain ↗
Moss Motors – Triumph TR6/TR250· $10.00 USD
Timing Chain, Standard Simplex, 104 Links, Right Bank ↗
Moss Motors – Triumph TR6/TR250· $54.99 USD
Uprated Dual Timing Chain and Gear Kit (Spitfire 1971-1980) ↗
bpnorthwest.com· $108.32 USD
Fuel & Ignition 3
- Rover 14CUX electronic fuel injection systemRover
Circa 1993 system, reprogrammed for the conversion
In the shops
Fuel Injection Pump Mounting Gasket | Genuine Land Rover MHX000010 ↗
Moss Motors – Triumph TR6/TR250· $7.00 USD - Rover 3.9L intake manifold, plenum, throttle body and mass airflow sensorRover
Used to feed the V8 as part of the induction system
In the shops
Throttle Body Seal to Inlet Manifold | Genuine Land Rover LR040241 ↗
Moss Motors – Triumph TR6/TR250· $13.25 USD
Intake Manifold Gasket, Rear ↗
Moss Motors – Triumph TR6/TR250· $0.00 USD
Intake Manifold Gasket, Front ↗
Moss Motors – Triumph TR6/TR250· $0.00 USD - Block hugger headersJet-Hot
Jet-Hot ceramic coated and wrapped for the exhaust system
Cooling 3
- Electric engine fanPermacool
16 inch fan used alongside stock radiator for cooling
- Mechanical flex fan and shroudPermaflex
15 inch fan and shroud for engine cooling
In the shops
Radiator Fan Shroud ↗
Moss Motors – Triumph TR6/TR250· $115.25 USD
Radiator Fan Shroud ↗
Moss Motors – Triumph TR6/TR250· $172.25 USD
FM Crossflow Shroud Conversion Kit (Non-Brushless Fans) ↗
Flyin' Miata· $119.00 USD - Undersized water pump pulley
Fitted to help manage cooling system flow
In the shops
Alloy Water Pump Pulley ↗
bpnorthwest.com· $75.30 USDCamshaft Fuel Injection Pump Drive Pulley ↗Motaclan Limited· £0.00 GBP
Camshaft Fuel Injection Pump Drive Pulley ↗Motaclan Limited· £81.15 GBP
Gearbox & Drivetrain 3
- 5-speed manual gearbox (Rover LT77)Rover
Paired with the V8 engine for the conversion
In the shops
Engine Mount, Basic Manual Gearbox ↗
bpnorthwest.com· $8.52 USD
Clutch Kit, 3-piece (Rover V8, 5-speed) ↗
bpnorthwest.com· $633.53 USD
Engine Mount (Manual Gearbox, Captured Nuts) ↗
bpnorthwest.com· $19.30 USD - 9.5 inch clutch
Fitted to handle the V8 and gearbox combination
- Phantom Grip limited slip differentialPhantom Grip
Fitted into the Stag's 3.43:1 rear axle
In the shops
Red Line Limited-Slip Friction Modifier & Break-In Additive (118ml) ↗
MazSpec MX-5 Spares & Accessories· £15.00 GBP
Red Line Limited Slip Friction Modifier & Break-In Additive (Pack of 3 x 118ml) ↗
MazSpec MX-5 Spares & Accessories· £39.95 GBP
Suspension & Steering 3
- Crossmember lowering blocks
Used to lower the front suspension
- Lightened front springs
Fitted as part of the front suspension changes
- Polyurethane bushings
Fitted throughout the front suspension
In the shops
Trailing Arm Bushing, Polyurethane (Comfort) ↗
Moss Motors – Triumph TR6/TR250· $16.99 USD
Rear Subframe Bushing, Polyurethane (Comfort) ↗
Moss Motors – Triumph TR6/TR250· $101.99 USD
Front Radius Arm Bushing (Polyurethane, Comfort) ↗
Moss Motors – Triumph TR6/TR250· $8.96 USD
Brakes 1
- Silicone DOT 5 brake fluid
Used with the stock disc and drum brakes
In the shops
Silicone Brake Fluid 1 Litre ↗
TRGB· £47.25 GBP
Wheels & Tyres 1
- Yokohama Avid H4 195/70R14 tiresYokohama
Fitted to the stock 5-spoke alloy wheels
In the shops
Michelin XAS Blackwall Radial Tire - 185/70R14 ↗
Moss Motors – Triumph TR6/TR250· $280.00 USD
Body & Trim 1
- TR6-style front air dam
Added to the otherwise stock body
Interior 1
- Blaupunkt 4x50W stereoBlaupunkt
Fitted as the car's audio system
Electrical 1
- AC Delco 90 amp alternatorAC Delco
Fitted to supply the car's electrical needs
In the shopsAlternator, A127 70 Amp, 1990-96 ↗
bpnorthwest.com· $165.52 USD
Alternator, 60 Amp (Spitfire 1973-80) ↗
bpnorthwest.com· $149.99 USD
Alternator, 60 Amp (Spitfire 1971-1972) ↗
bpnorthwest.com· $163.28 USD
Other 1
- Stainless steel exhaust system
Full custom exhaust routed around the differential
Photos
All 21 pictures in the write-up, in the order they were posted, shown from britishv8.org. A picture opens larger here, with the way through to the page it is on.
How it was done
The swap
Glenn Merrell took his 1973 Triumph Stag and fitted a rebuilt Rover SD1 3.5-litre V8 in place of the original engine, using Chevy high-compression pistons and rods with an Erson cam and Edelbrock timing components. The engine was matched to a five-speed manual gearbox and the Stag's own rear axle, fitted with a limited slip differential.
Fuel and ignition
The car retains a Rover 14CUX electronic fuel injection system from around 1993, reprogrammed for this application. The 3.9L-spec intake manifold, plenum, throttle body and mass airflow sensor were carried over from the donor Rover parts to feed the V8.
Cooling and exhaust
Keeping the V8 cool in the Stag's engine bay meant combining the stock radiator with both an electric fan and a mechanical flex fan under a shroud, plus an undersized water pump pulley. Exhaust gases exit through ceramic-coated, wrapped block hugger headers into a full stainless steel system.
Chassis and running gear
Front suspension was lowered with crossmember blocks and lightened springs, and polyurethane bushings were fitted throughout the front end. Brakes and rear suspension remain stock, running on silicone DOT 5 fluid, with the original 5-spoke alloy wheels shod in Yokohama Avid H4 tires.
Result
Completed in 2003, the car has covered more than 40,000 miles since and is reported capable of about 140mph. Merrell notes that a conversion like this requires custom work throughout, from mounts to wiring to driveline alignment, and says he took it on simply to prove he could, and now looks forward to building a Triumph-based V8 for the car instead.
A summary in our own words. The full account, with all its detail, is the owner's: read it at britishv8.org ↗
Worth knowing
- A V8 swap requires custom fabrication throughout, including mounts, cooling, exhaust, electrical and driveline alignment.
- These custom items add up in cost well beyond the parts list itself.
- Managing cooling in a tight engine bay may need both electric and mechanical fans working together.
- Reusing donor injection electronics can work well if reprogrammed for the new application.
- The owner would consider building a Triumph-based V8 next time rather than the Rover unit.